1 · Before you fly

2 · The money rules that catch visitors out

RuleThe numberWhy it matters
Foreign-card payments to WeChat Pay / Alipay No fee up to RMB 200. Above RMB 200, 3% of the whole amount. A 300 RMB payment costs about 9 RMB, not 3 — the fee applies to the full amount, not just the excess. Above 200 RMB, tapping your physical card is usually cheaper.
ATM withdrawals with a foreign card RMB 3,000 per withdrawal (Bank of China's published single-transaction limit) Your own bank sets the daily and yearly limits and the fees on top. ATMs accept Visa, Mastercard, JCB, Amex and UnionPay.
Tax refund when you leave 11% or 8% depending on the goods' VAT rate · minimum RMB 200 in one tax-refund shop, same day The rate follows the goods, not a flat percentage, and the refund agency deducts a handling fee.
Train tickets Released 15 days ahead On trunk routes around holidays they sell out within minutes — book the day they open, on 12306 itself.
Short stopovers 240-hour visa-free transit for eligible nationalities and ports It is tied to the region your entry port allows — leaving that area breaks the permit.

Full sourcing for each of these (Bank of China, the central bank's cash policy, 12306, the refund scheme) is on the linked guide pages.

3 · Twelve phrases to keep on your phone

ChinesePinyinEnglish
你好nǐ hǎoHello
谢谢xiè xieThank you
多少钱duō shao qiánHow much?
太贵了tài guì leToo expensive
洗手间在哪里xǐ shǒu jiān zài nǎ lǐWhere is the bathroom?
我要去这里wǒ yào qù zhè lǐI want to go here (show the map)
有英文菜单吗yǒu yīng wén cài dān maDo you have an English menu?
我不吃辣wǒ bù chī làI don't eat spicy food
我要入住wǒ yào rù zhùI'd like to check in
无线网密码是多少wú xiàn wǎng mì mǎ shì duō shaoWhat's the wifi password?
请说慢一点qǐng shuō màn yī diǎnPlease speak more slowly
请帮我一下qǐng bāng wǒ yī xiàPlease help me

All 50 phrases, with audio and a printable list: 17talk.org/free. Practise them as flashcards without an account: 17talk.org/learn.

4 · If something goes wrong

Read the full guides